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AMICA: To improve medical decision making at the point of care

AMICA is a research project aimed at helping medical practitioners to avoid making errors. It is part of the European Union's information society technologies (IST) section of the Sixth Framework Programme (FP6). The project Web site is at http://www.amica-eu.org/.

The AMICA project aims at 'assembling data and knowledge at the point of care to improve medical decision making and prevent error'. The project is supported by 2.65 million euro of EU funding.

'About a quarter of all decisions reached in hospitals are proven, in retrospect, to be wrong,' according to the project coordinator, Professor Leonard Leibovici from the Rabin Medical Centre in Israel. 'Around four per cent of all hospitalised patients are harmed by adverse drug events, half of which are preventable.'

One of the main reasons for poor medical decision making, particularly where complex procedures involving numerous human interfaces are concerned, is a lack of relevant information concerning the patient and their condition. However, the key problem is not that this information doesn't exist, but that it is not always made available to doctors when they have to recommend a course of action. The AMICA project seeks to resolve the situation by gathering together all of the available electronic information on patients and their conditions, and making it available to medical experts in a specially developed and standardised decision support module.

In total AMICA involves nine partners from Israel, Denmark, Greece, Germany, Switzerland, Italy and the UK. These are:

The AMICA project is a key component of the eHealth objective of the IST programme, and as such, will also contribute to the achievement of the EU's eEurope 2005 objectives. For further information on eHealth activities within the IST programme, visit: http://www.cordis.lu/ist/directorate_c/ehealth/index.html

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